1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (Calcitriol)
This test measures 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, the biologically active form of vitamin D. It is used to investigate calcium imbalance, kidney disease and...
The Urine Methylmalonic Acid test measures MMA excretion to assess functional vitamin B12 status. It helps identify B12 deficiency at a cellular level.
Turnaround time
8 days
Biomarkers count
1
Professional phlebotomist comes to you
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SelectedThe Methylmalonic Acid (MMA) urine test measures the amount of MMA excreted in urine. MMA accumulates when vitamin B12 is insufficient for normal metabolic processes, making it a sensitive marker of functional B12 deficiency.
Urine MMA testing reflects metabolic imbalance over time and may be used when blood testing is not available or as part of broader metabolic assessment. Results are often adjusted for creatinine to improve accuracy.
This test complements serum MMA and vitamin B12 testing.
Vitamin B12 deficiency can affect the nervous system, blood formation, and energy metabolism and may be missed by serum B12 testing alone.
You may benefit from this test if you:
Have symptoms suggestive of B12 deficiency
Have borderline or normal B12 levels with symptoms
Have digestive conditions affecting absorption
Follow a vegetarian or vegan diet
Require non-blood-based testing
Are monitoring response to B12 supplementation
Have unexplained fatigue or neurological symptoms
The test helps confirm whether symptoms are related to impaired B12 metabolism.
Sensitive marker of functional B12 deficiency
Detects cellular-level deficiency.
Non-invasive testing option
Requires only a urine sample.
Complements blood B12 and MMA testing
Adds metabolic insight.
Useful when blood sampling is difficult
Suitable for selected patients.
Reflects metabolic status over time
Less affected by short-term fluctuations.
Supports neurological symptom investigation
Helps explain nerve-related symptoms.
Widely used in metabolic assessment
Accepted marker of B12 deficiency.
Useful for treatment monitoring
Tracks response to supplementation.
Clinic-based testing (UK-wide)
Choose your nearest UK clinic
Receive urine collection instructions
Provide a urine sample
Sample sent to the laboratory
Results are issued once analysis is complete
Home or hotel collection (+£60, UK-wide)
Urine collection kit provided
Sample collected at home or hotel
Sample returned for laboratory analysis
MMA within reference range
UK standard (typical): <3.6 mmol/mol creatinine
Suggests adequate vitamin B12 status
Slight increase above reference range
UK standard (typical): 3.6–5.0 mmol/mol creatinine
May indicate early or mild B12 deficiency
Markedly elevated MMA
UK standard: >5.0 mmol/mol creatinine
Strongly suggests functional vitamin B12 deficiency
Creatinine adjustment and kidney function should be considered during interpretation.
Simple steps to get your results
Choose your test online and book in seconds. Select your preferred clinic location or home visit option.
Attend one of our UK or London clinics, arrange a home nurse visit, or use a finger-prick kit where available.
Your sample is analysed by accredited UK laboratories, with secure results delivered directly to you.
Take control of your health with London Blood Tests
WhatsApp UsFollow these guidelines for accurate results
Where possible, attend your blood test between 7am and 12pm. Please wait until any short-term illness or infection has fully resolved before testing. Avoid intense exercise for 24–48 hours beforehand, as this can affect certain markers.
Fasting is not always required, but some tests may recommend it. If fasting is advised, avoid food for 8–12 hours before your appointment and drink water only. Stay well hydrated, as this helps with sample collection and accuracy.
Continue prescribed medications unless advised otherwise by your clinician. Avoid vitamin, mineral, or biotin supplements for at least 24–48 hours before your test, as these can interfere with results. If you are unsure about any medication or supplement, please let us know before your appointment.
For hormone-related tests, timing within your menstrual cycle may be important. If relevant, follow any specific guidance provided on your test page.
If you have any questions or special circumstances, our team is happy to advise before your appointment.
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