Chlamydia/Gonorrhoea PCR (Throat Swab)
This PCR throat swab test detects Chlamydia and Gonorrhoea DNA in the throat. It identifies active oral sexually transmitted infections, often without symptoms.
Turnaround time
1 day
Biomarkers count
1
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Details about Chlamydia/Gonorrhoea PCR (Throat Swab)
What is the Chlamydia/Gonorrhoea PCR (Throat Swab) Test?
The Chlamydia/Gonorrhoea PCR (Throat Swab) test is a molecular diagnostic test that detects the genetic material of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the throat. PCR technology allows highly sensitive detection, even when bacterial levels are low.
Throat infections with these bacteria are frequently asymptomatic and may go unnoticed without targeted testing. This test is specifically designed to identify oral infections acquired through oral sexual contact.
PCR throat swab testing is considered the gold standard for diagnosing extragenital Chlamydia and Gonorrhoea infections.
Why do I need a test for Chlamydia and Gonorrhoea (Throat Swab)?
You may need this test if you have engaged in oral sex or if routine genital testing has been negative but symptoms persist. Throat infections can act as a reservoir for transmission and may contribute to antibiotic resistance if left untreated.
Testing ensures accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment, reducing the risk of onward transmission and complications.
Symptoms and scenarios where testing is recommended:
- Oral sexual contact
- Persistent sore throat without clear cause
- Sexual partner diagnosed with an STI
- Routine STI screening with oral exposure
- High-risk sexual behaviour
- Follow-up after previous STI
- Screening in asymptomatic individuals
- Comprehensive sexual health assessment
Benefits of the Chlamydia/Gonorrhoea PCR (Throat Swab) Test
- Highly sensitive PCR detection
Identifies infection even at low bacterial levels. - Detects asymptomatic throat infections
Many oral infections cause no symptoms. - Site-specific accuracy
Targets infections missed by urine or genital tests. - Reduces onward transmission
Identifies hidden reservoirs of infection. - Supports effective antibiotic treatment
Enables targeted therapy. - Non-invasive and quick sampling
Simple throat swab procedure. - Essential for comprehensive STI screening
Complements genital and urine testing. - Clinically recommended diagnostic method
Used in modern sexual health practice.
Step-by-Step: How Testing Works
Sample Collection Method
Testing is performed using a throat swab collected by a clinician.
PCR Throat Swab Process
- A clinician collects a swab from the back of the throat.
- The swab is sent to the laboratory.
- PCR analysis detects Chlamydia and Gonorrhoea DNA.
- Results are delivered securely online.
Your Results Explained
Not Detected
No Chlamydia or Gonorrhoea DNA found.
This suggests no active throat infection.
Chlamydia Detected
Chlamydia DNA identified in the throat.
Appropriate antibiotic treatment is required.
Gonorrhoea Detected
Gonorrhoea DNA identified in the throat.
Prompt treatment and partner notification are advised.
Results should be managed according to UK sexual health guidelines.
How It Works
Simple steps to get your results
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Choose your test online and book in seconds. Select your preferred clinic location or home visit option.
Visit or Test at Home
Attend one of our UK or London clinics, arrange a home nurse visit, or use a finger-prick kit where available.
Get Your Results
Your sample is analysed by accredited UK laboratories, with secure results delivered directly to you.
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WhatsApp UsHow to Prepare for Your Test
Follow these guidelines for accurate results
Sample Timing
Where possible, attend your blood test between 7am and 12pm. Please wait until any short-term illness or infection has fully resolved before testing. Avoid intense exercise for 24–48 hours beforehand, as this can affect certain markers.
Fasting & Hydration
Fasting is not always required, but some tests may recommend it. If fasting is advised, avoid food for 8–12 hours before your appointment and drink water only. Stay well hydrated, as this helps with sample collection and accuracy.
Medications & Supplements
Continue prescribed medications unless advised otherwise by your clinician. Avoid vitamin, mineral, or biotin supplements for at least 24–48 hours before your test, as these can interfere with results. If you are unsure about any medication or supplement, please let us know before your appointment.
Hormones & Menstrual Cycle
For hormone-related tests, timing within your menstrual cycle may be important. If relevant, follow any specific guidance provided on your test page.
If you have any questions or special circumstances, our team is happy to advise before your appointment.